Book of Mormon
Covenant of Christ
THE SECOND BOOK OF NEPHI
The Second Book of Nephi
An account of the death of Lehi. Nephi’s brethren rebelleth against him. The Lord warns Nephi to depart into the wilderness. His journeyings in the wilderness, etc.
An account of Lehi’s death. Nephi’s brothers rebel against him. The Lord warns Nephi to go away into the wilderness. His travels in the wilderness, and so forth.
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1 And now it came to pass after I, Nephi, had made an end of teaching my brethren, our father Lehi also spake many things unto them and rehearsed unto them how great things the Lord had done for them in bringing them out of the land of Jerusalem. 2 And he spake unto them concerning their rebellions upon the waters, and the mercies of God in sparing their lives, that they were not swallowed up in the sea. 3 And he also spake unto them concerning the land of promise which they had obtained, how merciful the Lord had been in warning us that we should flee out of the land of Jerusalem. 4 For behold, said he, I have seen a vision in the which I know that Jerusalem is destroyed; and had we remained in Jerusalem, we should also have perished. 5 But, said he, notwithstanding our afflictions, we have obtained a land of promise, a land which is choice above all other lands, a land which the Lord God hath covenanted with me should be a land for the inheritance of my seed. Yea, the Lord hath consecrated this land unto me and to my children for ever, and also all they who should be led out of other countries by the hand of the Lord. 6 Wherefore, I, Lehi, prophesy according to the workings of the spirit which is in me, that there shall none come into this land save they shall be brought by the hand of the Lord. 7 Wherefore, this land is consecrated unto him whom he shall bring. And if it so be that they shall serve him according to the commandments which he hath given, it shall be a land of liberty unto them. Wherefore, they shall never be brought down into captivity; if so, it shall be because of iniquity. For if iniquity shall abound, cursed shall be the land for their sakes, but unto the righteous it shall be blessed for ever. 8 And behold, it is wisdom that this land should be kept as yet from the knowledge of other nations; for behold, many nations would overrun this land, that there would be no place for an inheritance.
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1 After I Nephi finished teaching my brothers, our father Lehi also said many things to them, recounting to them how the Lord had done great things for them through leaving the land of Jerusalem. 2 He talked to them about their rebellion during the sea voyage and God’s mercy in sparing their lives, so that they weren’t lying at the bottom of the sea. 3 He also spoke to them about the promised land they had been given: how merciful the Lord had been in warning us to flee from the land of Jerusalem. 4 He said: I’ve seen a vision showing me Jerusalem has been destroyed. If we had remained there, we also would have died. 5 But, he said, despite our hardships, we’ve been given a promised land, a land specially chosen over all other lands, a land the Lord God has covenanted with me that my descendants will inherit. Indeed, the Lord has consecrated this land for my children and me forever, and also for those who will likewise be led out of other countries by the Lord’s power. 6 Therefore I prophesy under the influence of God’s Spirit over me, that no one will come to this land unless they’re brought by the Lord’s power. 7 So this land is consecrated to those He’ll bring here. And if they serve Him according to the commandments He has given, it will always be a land of liberty for them; therefore they’ll never be brought down into captivity — but if they are, it will be because of iniquity; because if iniquity abounds, the land will become cursed because of their failure to serve Him. It will always be blessed for the righteous. 8 It’s a wise thing for this land to still be kept from other nations knowing about it. Otherwise, many nations would overrun this land, so there wouldn’t be any place for an inheritance.
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9 Wherefore, I, Lehi, have obtained a promise that inasmuch as those whom the Lord God shall bring out of the land of Jerusalem shall keep his commandments, they shall prosper upon the face of this land; and they shall be kept from all other nations, that they may possess this land unto themselves. And if it so be that they shall keep his commandments, they shall be blessed upon the face of this land, and there shall be none to molest them nor to take away the land of their inheritance, and they shall dwell safely for ever. 10 But behold, when the time cometh that they shall dwindle in unbelief, after they have received so great blessings from the hand of the Lord, having a knowledge of the creation of the earth and all men, knowing the great and marvelous works of the Lord from the creation of the world, having power given them to do all things by faith, having all the commandments from the beginning, and having been brought by his infinite goodness into this precious land of promise, behold, I say, if the day shall come that they will reject the Holy One of Israel, the true Messiah, their Redeemer and their God, behold, the judgments of him that is just shall rest upon them. 11 Yea, he will bring other nations unto them, and he will give unto them power, and he will take away from them the lands of their possessions, and he will cause them to be scattered and smitten. 12 Yea, as one generation passeth to another, there shall be bloodsheds and great visitations among them.
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9 As a result, I’ve obtained a promise that to the degree they keep His commandments — including anyone the Lord God brings from the land of Jerusalem — they’ll prosper in this land. And they’ll be hidden from all other nations, so they can have this land to themselves. And if they keep His commandments, they’ll be blessed upon this land. No one will interfere or take away the land they receive as an inheritance; they’ll live here safely forever. 10 But when they fall away in unbelief, after having received such great blessings from the Lord, having knowledge about the earth’s creation and mankind’s history, knowing the great and awe-inspiring things the Lord has done since the world was created, having power given to them to live by faith, having all the commandments from the beginning, and having been brought by His infinite goodness into this precious land of promise — I say if the time comes that they choose to reject the Holy One of Israel, the true Messiah, their Redeemer and their God, the judgments of Him who is righteous will fall upon them. 11 He’ll bring other nations to them, He’ll give to these others power and He’ll take their lands away from them. He will scatter and strike them down. 12 Indeed, as one generation passes to another, there will be slaughter and God’s punishment as a reminder for them.
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Wherefore, my sons, I would that ye would remember; yea, I would that ye would hearken unto my words. 13 Oh that ye would awake, awake from a deep sleep, yea, even from the sleep of hell, and shake off the awful chains by which ye are bound, which are the chains which bind the children of men, that they are carried away captive down to the eternal gulf of misery and woe. 14 Awake and arise from the dust, and hear the words of a trembling parent, whose limbs ye must soon lay down in the cold and silent grave, from whence no traveler can return; a few more days and I go the way of all the earth. 15 But behold, the Lord hath redeemed my soul from hell — I have beheld his glory, and I am encircled about eternally in the arms of his love. 16 And I desire that ye should remember to observe the statutes and the judgments of the Lord; behold, this hath been the anxiety of my soul from the beginning. 17 My heart hath been weighed down with sorrow from time to time, for I have feared, lest for the hardness of your hearts, the Lord your God should come out in the fullness of his wrath upon you, that ye be cut off and destroyed for ever, 18 or that a cursing should come upon you for the space of many generations, and ye are visited by sword and by famine, and are hated, and are led according to the will and captivity of the Devil. 19 O my sons, that these things might not come upon you, but that ye might be a choice and a favored people of the Lord.
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Therefore, my sons, I want you to remember; I want you to listen to me carefully. 13 I wish you would wake up, wake up from your deep sleep — the sleep of hell — and shake off the awful chains that restrain you, the spiritual chains that overtake people to enslave them, leading down to the endless abyss of misery and anguish. 14 Wake up, get up from the dust, and hear a trembling parent’s words, whose body you’ll soon bury in the cold, silent grave, from where no traveler returns. A few days from now I will die, leaving my life here like everything does on this earth. 15 But the Lord has redeemed my soul from hell. I’ve seen His glory, and I’m continually welcomed in the arms of His love. 16 I want you to remember to keep the Lord’s statutes and judgments. This has been a deep concern of mine from the beginning. 17 My heart has been weighed down with sorrow from time to time, as I’ve been afraid that — because of the hardness of your hearts — the Lord who is God will have no choice but to punish you in His justified wrath, and cut you off and destroy you forever. 18 Then a cursing would follow your descendants for many generations, killing them by sword and famines because of anger and hatred that enslaves through iniquity because they rebel against God and follow the accuser. 19 My sons, may these things not come upon you! Instead, may you be a chosen and blessed people of the Lord.
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But behold, his will be done, for his ways are righteousness for ever. 20 And he hath said that inasmuch as ye shall keep my commandments, ye shall prosper in the land; but inasmuch as ye will not keep my commandments, ye shall be cut off from my presence. 21 And now, that my soul might have joy in you, and that my heart might leave this world with gladness because of you, that I might not be brought down with grief and sorrow to the grave — arise from the dust my sons, and be men. And be determined in one mind and in one heart, united in all things, that ye may not come down into captivity, 22 that ye may not be cursed with a sore cursing, and also that ye may not incur the displeasure of a just God upon you unto the destruction — yea, the Eternal destruction — of both soul and body. 23 Awake my sons, put on the armor of righteousness, shake off the chains with which ye are bound, and come forth out of obscurity, and arise from the dust. 24 Rebel no more against your brother, whose views have been glorious, and who hath kept the commandments from the time we left Jerusalem, and who hath been an instrument in the hands of God in bringing us forth into the land of promise; for were it not for him, we must have perished with hunger in the wilderness. Nevertheless, ye sought to take away his life; yea, and he hath suffered much sorrow because of you. 25 And I exceedingly fear and tremble because of you, lest he shall suffer again. For behold, ye have accused him that he sought power and authority over you, but I know that he hath not sought for power nor authority over you, but he hath sought the glory of God and your own eternal welfare. 26 And ye have murmured because he hath been plain unto you. Ye say that he hath used sharpness, ye say that he hath been angry with you. But behold, his sharpness was the sharpness of the power of the word of God which was in him, and that which ye call anger was the truth according to that which is in God, which he could not restrain, manifesting boldly concerning your iniquities. 27 And it must needs be that the power of God must be with him, even unto his commanding you that ye must obey. But behold, it was not him, but it was the spirit of the Lord which was in him which opened his mouth to utterance, that he could not shut it.
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May you do His will, because His ways are righteousness forever. 20 He has said: To the degree you keep My commandments, you’ll prosper in the land. But to the degree you don’t keep My commandments, you’ll be shut out from My presence. 21 And now, so that I can have joy in you, so my heart can gladly leave this world thinking of you, and so I don’t die filled with grief and sorrow — get up from the dust, my sons, and be men, determined in one mind and one heart, united in all things, so you don’t fall into captivity 22 and aren’t afflicted with a severe cursing and don’t provoke a righteous God’s judgment upon you to the eternal destruction of both spirit and body. 23 Wake up, my sons, clothe yourselves with righteousness, shake off the chains that bind you, come out of the darkness, and get up from the dust. 24 Don’t rebel anymore against your brother, whose understanding and teaching have been glorious, who’s kept God’s commandments since we left Jerusalem, and who’s been an instrument in God’s hands in bringing us to the promised land. Had it not been for him, we would certainly have died of hunger in the wilderness. Nevertheless, you tried to kill him, and you’ve constantly hurt and fought him. 25 I’m very afraid and worried about you, expecting you’ll make him suffer again. You’ve accused him of trying to get power and authority over you. But I know he hasn’t tried to get power and authority over you; on the contrary, he has sought God’s glory and your own eternal happiness. 26 But you’ve complained because he’s been forthright with you. You say he has reprimanded you harshly and been angry with you. But his powerful rebuke came from God’s word within him. And what you call anger was the truth of God, which he didn’t hold back, honestly declaring your iniquities. 27 God’s power was clearly with him, to such an extent that when he commanded you then you obeyed. That wasn’t just him, but it was the Spirit of the Lord in him that led him to speak, so he couldn’t remain silent.
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28 And now my son Laman, and also Lemuel, and Sam, and also my sons who are the sons of Ishmael, behold, if ye will hearken unto the voice of Nephi, ye shall not perish. And if ye will hearken unto him, I leave unto you a blessing, yea, even my first blessing. 29 But if ye will not hearken unto him, I take away my first blessing — yea, even my blessing — and it shall rest upon him. 30 And now Zoram, I speak unto you: Behold, thou art the servant of Laban; nevertheless, thou hast been brought out of the land of Jerusalem, and I know that thou art a true friend unto my son Nephi for ever. 31 Wherefore, because thou hast been faithful, thy seed shall be blessed with his seed, that they dwell in prosperity long upon the face of this land. And nothing, save it shall be iniquity among them, shall harm or disturb their prosperity upon the face of this land for ever. 32 Wherefore, if ye shall keep the commandments of the Lord, the Lord hath consecrated this land for the security of thy seed with the seed of my son.
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28 Now, my sons Laman, Lemuel, and Sam, as well as my sons who are Ishmael’s sons, if you’ll listen to Nephi teach, you won’t be lost. If you’re willing to listen to him, I leave you a blessing, namely my first blessing. 29 But if you refuse to listen to him, I’ll take away my first blessing — even my entire blessing — and it will rest upon him. 30 Now Zoram, I speak to you: You are Laban’s servant; nevertheless, you’ve been brought out of the land of Jerusalem. I know you are a true friend to my son Nephi forever. 31 Because you’ve been faithful, your descendants will be blessed with his descendants — they’ll live long upon this land in prosperity. And nothing but their own iniquity will harm or disturb their prosperity on this land forever. 32 Therefore if you keep the Lord’s commandments, the Lord has consecrated this land for the security of your descendants with my son’s descendants.
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2 And now Jacob, I speak unto you: Thou art my first born in the days of my tribulation in the wilderness. And behold, in thy childhood thou hast suffered afflictions and much sorrow because of the rudeness of thy brethren. 2 Nevertheless, Jacob, my first born in the wilderness, thou knowest the greatness of God; and he shall consecrate thine afflictions for thy gain. 3 Wherefore, thy soul shall be blessed, and thou shalt dwell safely with thy brother Nephi, and thy days shall be spent in the service of thy God. Wherefore, I know that thou art redeemed because of the righteousness of thy Redeemer, for thou hast beheld that in the fullness of time he cometh to bring salvation unto men. 4 And thou hast beheld in thy youth his glory; wherefore, thou art blessed, even as they unto whom he shall minister in the flesh; for the spirit is the same yesterday, today, and for ever, and the way is prepared from the Fall of man, and salvation is free. 5 And men are instructed sufficiently that they know good from evil. And the law is given unto men; and by the law no flesh is justified, or by the law men are cut off. Yea, by the temporal law they were cut off, and also by the spiritual law they perish from that which is good and become miserable for ever. 6 Wherefore, redemption cometh in and through the Holy Messiah, for he is full of grace and truth. 7 Behold, he offereth himself a sacrifice for sin, to answer the ends of the law unto all those who have a broken heart and a contrite spirit, and unto none else can the ends of the law be answered. 8 Wherefore, how great the importance to make these things known unto the inhabitants of the earth that they may know that there is no flesh that can dwell in the presence of God, save it be through the merits, and mercy, and grace of the Holy Messiah, who layeth down his life according to the flesh and taketh it again by the power of the spirit, that he may bring to pass the resurrection of the dead, being the first that should rise. 9 Wherefore, he is the firstfruits unto God, inasmuch as he shall make intercession for all the children of men, and they that believe in him shall be saved. 10 And because of the intercession for all, all men come unto God. Wherefore, they stand in the presence of him, to be judged of him according to the truth and holiness which is in him.
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2 Now Jacob, I speak to you: You are my first born during the times of my trouble and difficulties in the wilderness. In your childhood you’ve experienced hardships and a great deal of distress because of your brothers’ harsh and violent behavior. 2 Nevertheless, my first born in the wilderness, you are familiar with the greatness of God. He’ll consecrate your difficulties ultimately to benefit you. 3 Therefore your soul will be blessed, and you’ll live safely with your brother Nephi, and your life will be spent serving God. Therefore I know you are redeemed because of the righteousness of your Redeemer, for you’ve seen that He’ll come at the appointed time to bring salvation to mankind. 4 You’ve seen His glory in your youth, so you are blessed just like those He’ll minister to personally on earth. Because the Spirit is the same yesterday, today, and forever, and the way is prepared since the Fall of mankind, and salvation is free. 5 People are instructed well enough to understand good from evil — the law is given to mankind. However, no one on earth is justified by the law — that is, mankind are cut off by the law, indeed, they were cut off by the earthly, temporal law. Likewise, they’re shut out from good things by the spiritual law and become miserable forever. 6 This is because redemption comes in and through the Holy Messiah, because He is full of grace and truth. 7 He offers Himself as a sacrifice for sin, to fulfill the requirements of the law for all those who have a broken heart and a contrite spirit. Therefore the requirements of the law cannot be met for anyone else. 8 That being the case, how extremely important it is to declare these things to the inhabitants of the earth, so they can know that no flesh can live in God’s presence except through the merits, mercy, and grace of the Holy Messiah, who lays down His mortal life, and takes it back by the power of the Spirit, so He can accomplish the resurrection of the dead, being the first who will rise from the grave. 9 He is the essential required sacrificial offering to God, since He’ll intercede on behalf of all mankind; and those who believe in Him will be saved. 10 Because of the intercession for everyone, all mankind will be brought to God. They’ll stand in His presence to be judged by Him according to the truth and holiness in Him.
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Wherefore, the ends of the law which the Holy One hath given, unto the inflicting of the punishment which is affixed, which punishment that is affixed is in opposition to that of the happiness which is affixed, to answer the ends of the atonement — 11 for it must needs be that there is an opposition in all things. If not so, my first born in the wilderness, righteousness could not be brought to pass, neither wickedness, neither holiness nor misery, neither good nor bad; wherefore, all things must needs be a compound in one. Wherefore, if it should be one body, it must needs remain as dead, having no life neither death, nor corruption nor incorruption, happiness nor misery, neither sense nor insensibility. 12 Wherefore, it must needs have been created for a thing of naught; wherefore, there would have been no purpose in the end of its creation. Wherefore, this thing must needs destroy the wisdom of God and his eternal purposes, and also the power, and the mercy, and the justice of God. 13 And if ye shall say there is no law, ye shall also say there is no sin. And if ye shall say there is no sin, ye shall also say there is no righteousness. And if there be no righteousness, there be no happiness. And if there be no righteousness nor happiness, there be no punishment nor misery. And if these things are not, there is no God. And if there is no God, we are not, neither the earth; for there could have been no creation of things, neither to act nor to be acted upon; wherefore, all things must have vanished away.
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The Holy One has established the requirements of the law that impose a fixed punishment opposite to the available happiness. Happiness is the purpose of the atonement. 11 But there must be a balance or opposition for all things. If there were no balance, my first born in the wilderness, righteousness and wickedness couldn’t exist, or happiness and misery, or good and bad. The result would be no contrast but only an unvarying sameness. That being the case, if everything were fixed into the same condition, there would be no difference between life or death, decay or growth, happiness or misery, awareness or unconsciousness. 12 Therefore everything would have been created for nothing — there would have been no purpose resulting from its creation. This failure to have opposites would destroy the wisdom of God and His eternal purposes, and also make the power, mercy, and justice of God mean nothing. 13 If you eliminate law, you must also eliminate sin. And if you eliminate sin, you must also eliminate righteousness. Then if there’s no righteousness, there’s no happiness. And if there’s no righteousness or happiness, there’s no punishment or misery. And if all these plans of God are destroyed, you must also destroy God. If you destroy God, then we wouldn’t exist, and neither would the earth, since there couldn’t have been a creation of things, either to act or be acted upon; therefore all things would have necessarily ceased to exist.
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14 And now my sons, I speak unto you these things for your profit and learning; for there is a God and he hath created all things, both the heavens and the earth, and all things that in them is, both things to act and things to be acted upon. 15 And to bring about his eternal purposes in the end of man — after he had created our first parents, and the beasts of the field, and the fowls of the air, and in fine, all things which are created — it must needs be that there was an opposition, even the forbidden fruit in opposition to the tree of life, the one being sweet and the other bitter. 16 Wherefore, the Lord God gave unto man that he should act for himself; wherefore, man could not act for himself save it should be that he were enticed by the one or the other.
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14 Now, my sons, I tell you these things to help and instruct you. Because there is a God and He has created all things: the heavens, the earth, and everything that’s in them, both things to act and things to be acted upon. 15 And to bring about His eternal plans in His purpose for mankind — after He had created our first parents and the animals of the field and the birds of the air and, in short, all created things — there had to be a contrast: the forbidden fruit in opposition to the tree of life, the one sweet and the other bitter. 16 Therefore the Lord God gave mankind the ability to choose; but people couldn’t choose unless they were presented with a decision to make.
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17 And I, Lehi, according to the things which I have read, must needs suppose that an angel of God, according to that which is written, had fallen from Heaven. Wherefore, he became a devil, having sought that which was evil before God. 18 And because he had fallen from Heaven and had become miserable for ever, he sought also the misery of all mankind. Wherefore, he said unto Eve — yea, even that old serpent which is the Devil, which is the father of all lies — wherefore, he said, Partake of the forbidden fruit and ye shall not die, but ye shall be as God, knowing good and evil. 19 And after Adam and Eve had partaken of the forbidden fruit, they were driven out from the Garden of Eden to till the earth. 20 And they have brought forth children, yea, even the family of all the earth. 21 And the days of the children of men were prolonged according to the will of God, that they might repent while in the flesh. Wherefore, their state became a state of probation, and their time was lengthened, according to the commandments which the Lord God gave unto the children of men. For he gave commandment that all men must repent, for he shewed unto all men that they were lost because of the transgression of their parents.
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17 And based on what I’ve read, I must conclude an angel of God, according to what’s written, fell from heaven. And he became the accuser, having pursued what was evil before God. 18 And because he fell from heaven and became miserable forever, he wants mankind to be miserable too. Indeed, that old serpent — who is the accuser, who is the father of all lies — said to Eve: Eat some of the forbidden fruit, and you won’t die, but you’ll be like God, knowing good and evil. 19 After Adam and Eve ate the forbidden fruit, they were driven out of the Garden of Eden to cultivate the earth. 20 Then, they had children, which is the family of the whole earth. 21 And mankind’s lifespan was lengthened, according to God’s will, so they could repent while living on earth. Therefore their condition became a probation, and their lives were lengthened to provide them time to keep the commandments the Lord God gave mankind. He commanded that everyone must repent, letting everyone know they were lost because of their parents’ transgression.
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22 And now behold, if Adam had not transgressed, he would not have fallen, but he would have remained in the Garden of Eden. And all things which were created must have remained in the same state which they were after they were created; and they must have remained for ever and had no end. 23 And they would have had no children. Wherefore, they would have remained in a state of innocence, having no joy for they knew no misery, doing no good for they knew no sin. 24 But behold, all things have been done in the wisdom of him who knoweth all things. 25 Adam fell that men might be, and men are that they might have joy. 26 And the Messiah cometh in the fullness of time, that he may redeem the children of men from the Fall. And because that they are redeemed from the Fall, they have become free for ever — knowing good from evil — to act for themselves and not to be acted upon, save it be by the punishment of the law at the great and last day, according to the commandments which God hath given. 27 Wherefore, men are free according to the flesh, and all things are given them which are expedient unto man. And they are free to choose liberty and eternal life through the great Mediator of all men, or to choose captivity and death according to the captivity and power of the Devil, for he seeketh that all men might be miserable like unto himself.
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22 Now if Adam hadn’t transgressed, he wouldn’t have fallen, but he would have stayed in the Garden of Eden. And all things that were created must have remained in exactly the same state as when first created. They would have continued forever and had no end, 23 and they wouldn’t have had children. Therefore they would have remained in a state of innocence, having no joy, because they knew no misery, doing no good, because they weren’t exposed to sin. 24 But all things have been done in the wisdom of Him who knows all things. 25 Adam fell for people to exist, and we exist to experience joy. 26 And the Messiah comes at the appointed time to rescue mankind from the Fall. Then because they’re rescued from the Fall, they’re free to act, knowing good from evil, to act for themselves and not to be acted on. However, mankind will be punished based on the law on the great and last day, according to the commandments God has given. 27 So people act freely in this life, and this creation lets people choose freely. They’re free to choose liberty and eternal life by obeying mankind’s Mediator, or instead choose captivity and death by letting the accuser lead them. The accuser wants all mankind to become miserable like he is.
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28 And now my sons, I would that ye should look to the great Mediator, and hearken unto his great commandments, and be faithful unto his words, and choose eternal life according to the will of his holy spirit, 29 and not choose eternal death according to the will of the flesh and the evil which is therein, which giveth the spirit of the Devil power to captivate, to bring you down to hell, that he may reign over you in his own kingdom. 30 I have spoken these few words unto you all, my sons, in the last days of my probation; and I have chosen the good part according to the words of the prophet. And I have none other object save it be the everlasting welfare of your souls. Amen.
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28 Now, my sons, I want you to look to the great Mediator and follow His great commandments and be faithful to His words and choose eternal life according to the will of His Holy Spirit, 29 and not choose eternal death according to the will of our fallen and vulnerable bodies, with their weaknesses and appetites, which allows the accuser to tempt and mislead you to fall into hell, so he can rule over you in his own kingdom. 30 I’ve spoken these few words to all of you, my sons, in the final days of my life. I’ve chosen to follow those good principles taught in the prophets’ words. I have no other objective than your souls’ everlasting happiness. Amen.